Connect and Thrive Online Lesson 4.1

Protecting Yourself Online

Hi there. Welcome back to “Your Canadian Senior Moment”!

In our last lesson, we learned how to use online banking and shop safely. Today, we’re going to dive into a very important topic: online safety and security. While the internet is a wonderful tool for connection and information, it’s also a place where you need to be cautious. We’ll show you how to protect your personal information and your money from online scams and fraud.

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The Basics of Online Security

Think of your personal information as the keys to your home. You would never give them to a stranger, and you should never give them to a stranger online. The best way to protect yourself is to be proactive and to be aware of the risks.

  • Strong Passwords: The first line of defence is a strong password. A strong password is long, complex, and unique. It should be a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. A good way to create a strong password is to use a passphrase, like a line from a favourite song.

  • Two-Factor Authentication: This is a great way to add an extra layer of security to your accounts. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) is a security process in which the user provides two different authentication factors to verify themselves.

  • Privacy Settings: Many of the online services you use, like email and social media, have privacy settings. It’s a good idea to check these settings and make sure they are set to protect your personal information.

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What to Do If You’re Scammed

If you think you’ve been a victim of a scam, the first thing you should do is not to panic. The best thing you can do is to take action.

  1. Stop All Communication: The first thing you should do is stop all communication with the scammer. Don’t reply to their emails or answer their phone calls.

  2. Contact Your Bank: If you’ve given a scammer your banking information, you should contact your bank immediately and let them know what happened. They can help you protect your account and your money.

  3. Report the Scam: You should report all scams to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre at 1-888-495-8501.

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Your Turn to Practice!

Take a moment to check the passwords you are using for your email and other online accounts. If you’re using the same password for multiple accounts, or if your password is a common word, it’s a good idea to change it. You can also turn on two-factor authentication for your accounts to add an extra layer of security.

What’s Next? In our next lesson, we will talk about how to protect yourself from online scams and fraud. We’ll show you how to spot a fake website and avoid scams that can cost you money. We’ll see you then!

(Please remember: Your device and screen may look slightly different from our examples. If you run into any difficulty, please describe any problem in the comments and we’ll do our best to help you individually.)

Warmly,
Bill and Marilyn
Founders of Canadian Senior Moment

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